and allow it anyway with '--trusted-host mirrors.ustc.edu.cn'.
写的很清楚啊
如果百度找不到答案，可以上谷歌https://make.quwj.com/member/540/bookmarks?category=40
如果看不懂英文，可以找谷歌娘翻译
https://translate.google.cn/#view=home&op=translate&sl=en&tl=zh-CN
如果喜欢玩OLED而不知道从何入手，可以试一下我的项目（雾
https://make.quwj.com/project/148
想学点东西太难了
长假期间，闲着没事组装了一个树莓派MOODE AUDIO 播放器，后来又想装个OLED屏。看国外的几个玩家做的很不错，试着也想做一个。
结果，呵呵了
外网下载点东西是以 B/S 计算的，哦了个去耶！
试着找解决办法吧，国内几大云都试过了，镜像下来的东西又不认可，
（原文）The repository located at mirrors.ustc.edu.cn is not a trusted or secure host and is being ignored. If this repository is available via HTTPS we recommend you use HTTPS instead, otherwise you may silence this warning and allow it anyway with '--trusted-host mirrors.ustc.edu.cn'.
科技兴邦，指望国内百度大局域网啥也学不到
命令加上 --trusted-host mirrors.ustc.edu.cn 这个参数试试
这个是用WINSCP 安装的结果，烦请您帮忙指点一下，谢谢。
/home/pi/Pillow-3.4.2$ sudo python setup.py install
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
writing manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build/bdist.linux-armv7l/egg
running install_lib
running build_py
running build_ext
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "setup.py", line 753, in <module>
zip_safe=not debug_build(), )
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 151, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 67, in run
self.do_egg_install()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 109, in do_egg_install
self.run_command('bdist_egg')
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 172, in run
cmd = self.call_command('install_lib', warn_dir=0)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 158, in call_command
self.run_command(cmdname)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install_lib.py", line 24, in run
self.build()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/install_lib.py", line 111, in build
self.run_command('build_ext')
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "setup.py", line 521, in build_extensions
' using --disable-%s, aborting' % (f, f))
ValueError: jpeg is required unless explicitly disabled using --disable-jpeg, aborting
/home/pi/Pillow-3.4.2$ sudo python setup.py install
running install
running bdist_egg
running egg_info
writing Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
writing manifest file 'Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
installing library code to build/bdist.linux-armv7l/egg
running install_lib
running build_py
running build_ext
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "setup.py", line 753, in <module>
zip_safe=not debug_build(), )
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/core.py", line 151, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 953, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 67, in run
self.do_egg_install()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 109, in do_egg_install
self.run_command('bdist_egg')
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 172, in run
cmd = self.call_command('install_lib', warn_dir=0)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/bdist_egg.py", line 158, in call_command
self.run_command(cmdname)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/setuptools/command/install_lib.py", line 24, in run
self.build()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/install_lib.py", line 111, in build
self.run_command('build_ext')
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 326, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/dist.py", line 972, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "setup.py", line 521, in build_extensions
' using --disable-%s, aborting' % (f, f))
ValueError: jpeg is required unless explicitly disabled using --disable-jpeg, aborting
感谢您的回复，我用SSH/WINSCP两种方法安装了Pillow，但始终显示找不到PIL,
Last login: Wed Feb 26 17:25:08 2020
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/MoodeAudio-OLED/moode-oled-splash.py", line 15, in <module>
from PIL import Image
ImportError: No module named PIL
pi@moode:~ $ Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/MoodeAudio-OLED/moode-oled-mod.py", line 23, in <module>
from PIL import Image
ImportError: No module named PIL
Last login: Wed Feb 26 17:25:08 2020
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/MoodeAudio-OLED/moode-oled-splash.py", line 15, in <module>
from PIL import Image
ImportError: No module named PIL
pi@moode:~ $ Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/MoodeAudio-OLED/moode-oled-mod.py", line 23, in <module>
from PIL import Image
ImportError: No module named PIL
--------------------------------------------------
又用SSH安装如下，
pi@moode:~/Pillow-3.4.2 $ cd ~
pi@moode:~ $ pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.doubanio.com pillow
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/, https://www.piwheels.org/simple
Collecting pillow
/usr/share/python-wheels/urllib3-1.24.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/urllib3/connectionpool.py:849: InsecureRequestWarning: Unverified HTTPS request is being made. Adding certificate verification is strongly advised. See: https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
/usr/share/python-wheels/urllib3-1.24.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/urllib3/connectionpool.py:849: InsecureRequestWarning: Unverified HTTPS request is being made. Adding certificate verification is strongly advised. See: https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
Downloading https://pypi.doubanio.com/packages/b3/d0/a20d8440b71adfbf133452d4f6e0fe80de2df7c2578c9b498fb812083383/Pillow-6.2.2.tar.gz (37.8MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 37.8MB 4.7MB/s
Building wheels for collected packages: pillow
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pillow ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-sy5hxa --python-tag cp27:
running bdist_wheel
中间省略。。。。。。。。。。。
reading manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.c'
warning: no files found matching '*.h'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.codecov.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.readthedocs.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'azure-pipelines.yml'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
no previously-included directories found matching '.azure-pipelines'
no previously-included directories found matching '.travis'
writing manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/setup.py", line 903, in <module>
raise RequiredDependencyException(msg)
__main__.RequiredDependencyException:
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-AihePi/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --user --prefix=" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/
又用SSH安装如下，
pi@moode:~/Pillow-3.4.2 $ cd ~
pi@moode:~ $ pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/ --trusted-host pypi.doubanio.com pillow
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/, https://www.piwheels.org/simple
Collecting pillow
/usr/share/python-wheels/urllib3-1.24.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/urllib3/connectionpool.py:849: InsecureRequestWarning: Unverified HTTPS request is being made. Adding certificate verification is strongly advised. See: https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
/usr/share/python-wheels/urllib3-1.24.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl/urllib3/connectionpool.py:849: InsecureRequestWarning: Unverified HTTPS request is being made. Adding certificate verification is strongly advised. See: https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html#ssl-warnings
Downloading https://pypi.doubanio.com/packages/b3/d0/a20d8440b71adfbf133452d4f6e0fe80de2df7c2578c9b498fb812083383/Pillow-6.2.2.tar.gz (37.8MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 37.8MB 4.7MB/s
Building wheels for collected packages: pillow
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pillow ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-sy5hxa --python-tag cp27:
running bdist_wheel
中间省略。。。。。。。。。。。
reading manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.c'
warning: no files found matching '*.h'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.codecov.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.readthedocs.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'azure-pipelines.yml'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
no previously-included directories found matching '.azure-pipelines'
no previously-included directories found matching '.travis'
writing manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/setup.py", line 903, in <module>
raise RequiredDependencyException(msg)
__main__.RequiredDependencyException:
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-AihePi/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --user --prefix=" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-ZT9LKY/pillow/
这个是按照您的帖子里安装PIL的结果
pi@moode:~/Pillow-3.4.2 $ cd ~
pi@moode:~ $ sudo apt-get install python-pil python3-pil
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libimagequant0 libwebpdemux2 python-olefile python3-olefile
Suggested packages:
python-pil-doc python-pil-dbg python3-pil-dbg
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libimagequant0 libwebpdemux2 python-olefile python-pil python3-olefile
python3-pil
0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 48 not upgraded.
Need to get 728 kB/914 kB of archives.
After this operation, 3,164 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Err:1 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian buster/main armhf python-pil armhf 5.4.1-2
404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
Err:2 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian buster/main armhf python3-pil armhf 5.4.1-2
404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/pool/main/p/pillow/python-pil_5.4.1-2_armhf.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/pool/main/p/pillow/python3-pil_5.4.1-2_armhf.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?
pi@moode:~/Pillow-3.4.2 $ cd ~
pi@moode:~ $ sudo apt-get install python-pil python3-pil
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libimagequant0 libwebpdemux2 python-olefile python3-olefile
Suggested packages:
python-pil-doc python-pil-dbg python3-pil-dbg
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libimagequant0 libwebpdemux2 python-olefile python-pil python3-olefile
python3-pil
0 upgraded, 6 newly installed, 0 to remove and 48 not upgraded.
Need to get 728 kB/914 kB of archives.
After this operation, 3,164 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Err:1 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian buster/main armhf python-pil armhf 5.4.1-2
404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
Err:2 http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian buster/main armhf python3-pil armhf 5.4.1-2
404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/pool/main/p/pillow/python-pil_5.4.1-2_armhf.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
E: Failed to fetch http://raspbian.raspberrypi.org/raspbian/pool/main/p/pillow/python3-pil_5.4.1-2_armhf.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 2a00:1098:0:80:1000:75:0:3 80]
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?
@tigerben
一、换源
a.如果是debian10 buster，换源：编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ buster main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ buster main non-free contrib
编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ buster main ui
b.如果是debian9 stretch:编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main non-free contrib
编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ stretch main ui
二、更新
sudo apt-get update --fix-missing
三、安装
按照教程执行完最后一步后，执行
sudo apt-get install python-pil python3-pil --fix-missing
如果一次不行就多来几次
一、换源
a.如果是debian10 buster，换源：编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ buster main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ buster main non-free contrib
编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ buster main ui
b.如果是debian9 stretch:编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main non-free contrib
编辑 `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list` 文件，删除原文件所有内容，用以下内容取代：
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ stretch main ui
二、更新
sudo apt-get update --fix-missing
三、安装
按照教程执行完最后一步后，执行
sudo apt-get install python-pil python3-pil --fix-missing
如果一次不行就多来几次
好的，谢谢您的指点，有空再试一下，非常感谢
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